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Astronomy · Chemical element

Germanium

Astronomy · Chemical element

Germanium

Germanium (Ge) is a chemical element belonging to the category Metalloid, with atomic number 32 and atomic mass 72.6300 u. This sheet describes its fundamental properties, periodic position and physical characteristics.

Identity

  • Name: Germanium
  • Symbol: Ge
  • Atomic number: 32
  • Atomic mass: 72.6300 u

Position in the periodic table

  • Group: 14
  • Period: 4
  • Category: Metalloid

Physico-chemical properties

  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: ~938.25 °C
  • Density: ~5.323 g/cm³
  • Electron configuration: [Ar] 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p²

Scientific description

Germanium is a chemical element with symbol Ge and atomic number 32. It belongs to the category of Metalloid and occupies group 14 and period 4. Its standard atomic mass is 72.6300 u.