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Astronomy Chemical element

Boron

Boron (B) is a chemical element belonging to the category metalloid, with atomic number 5 and atomic mass 10.8100 u. This sheet describes its fundamental properties, periodic position and physical characteristics.

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Astronomy · Chemical element

Boron

EL5

Identity

  • Name: Boron
  • Symbol: B
  • Atomic number: 5
  • Atomic mass: 10.8100 u

Position in the periodic table

  • Group: 13
  • Period: 2
  • Category: Metalloid

Physico-chemical properties

  • Standard state: Solid
  • Melting point: 2076 °C
  • Density: 2.34 g/cm³
  • Electron configuration: 1s² 2s² 2p¹

Scientific description

Boron is a chemical element with symbol B and atomic number 5. It belongs to the category of metalloids and occupies group 13 and period 2. Its standard atomic mass is 10.8100 u.